

# Call a tool in a AgentCore gateway
<a name="gateway-using-mcp-call"></a>

To call a specific tool, make a POST request to the gateway’s MCP endpoint. Specify `tools/call` as the method in the request body, along with the name of the tool and its arguments. The request format depends on the MCP protocol version:

**Example**  

```
POST /mcp HTTP/1.1
Host: ${GatewayEndpoint}
Accept: application/json, text/event-stream
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: ${Authorization header}
MCP-Protocol-Version: ${McpProtocolVersion}

${RequestBody}
```
On version `2026-07-28`, each request carries the `MCP-Protocol-Version` header, the `Mcp-Method` and `Mcp-Name` request-metadata headers, and the `_meta` version fields in the body.  

```
POST /mcp HTTP/1.1
Host: ${GatewayEndpoint}
Accept: application/json, text/event-stream
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: ${Authorization header}
MCP-Protocol-Version: 2026-07-28
Mcp-Method: tools/call
Mcp-Name: ${ToolName}

${RequestBody}
```

**Note**  
The gateway accepts only the MCP protocol versions listed in the `supportedVersions` field of its `protocolConfiguration.mcp` configuration. To use version `2026-07-28`, make sure that your gateway’s `supportedVersions` includes it. You can change the supported versions with the [UpdateGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore-control/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateGateway.html) API.

Replace the following values:
+  `${GatewayEndpoint}` – The URL of the gateway, as provided in the response of the [CreateGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore-control/latest/APIReference/API_CreateGateway.html) API.
+  `${Authorization header}` – The authorization credentials from the identity provider when you set up [inbound authorization](gateway-inbound-auth.md).
+  `${McpProtocolVersion}` – The MCP protocol version for the request, such as `2025-11-25`. The version must be one that your gateway supports.
+  `${RequestBody}` – The JSON payload of the request body, as specified in [Calling tools](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/server/tools#calling-tools) in the [Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/docs/getting-started/intro) . Include `tools/call` as the `method` and include the `name` of the tool and its `arguments`.

The response returns the content returned by the tool and associated metadata.

## Code samples for calling tools
<a name="gateway-using-mcp-call-examples"></a>

To see examples of calling tools in the gateway, select one of the following methods:

**Example**  
The following curl request shows an example request to call a tool called `searchProducts` through a gateway with the ID `mygateway-abcdefghij`. Set the `MCP-Protocol-Version` header to a version that your gateway supports.  

```
curl -X POST \
  https://mygateway-abcdefghij.gateway.bedrock-agentcore.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/mcp \
  -H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
  -H "MCP-Protocol-Version: 2025-11-25" \
  -d '{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": "invoke-tool-request",
    "method": "tools/call",
    "params": {
      "name": "searchProducts",
      "arguments": {
        "query": "wireless headphones",
        "category": "Electronics",
        "maxResults": 2,
        "priceRange": {
          "min": 50.00,
          "max": 200.00
        }
      }
    }
}'
```
On version `2026-07-28`, include the `Mcp-Method` and `Mcp-Name` request-metadata headers and the `_meta` version fields in the body. The `MCP-Protocol-Version` header must match `_meta.io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion`. Your gateway’s `supportedVersions` must include `2026-07-28`.  

```
curl -X POST \
  https://mygateway-abcdefghij.gateway.bedrock-agentcore.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/mcp \
  -H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
  -H "MCP-Protocol-Version: 2026-07-28" \
  -H "Mcp-Method: tools/call" \
  -H "Mcp-Name: searchProducts" \
  -d '{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": "invoke-tool-request",
    "method": "tools/call",
    "params": {
      "name": "searchProducts",
      "arguments": {
        "query": "wireless headphones",
        "category": "Electronics",
        "maxResults": 2,
        "priceRange": {
          "min": 50.00,
          "max": 200.00
        }
      },
      "_meta": {
        "io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion": "2026-07-28",
        "io.modelcontextprotocol/clientInfo": {
          "name": "my-agent",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        },
        "io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities": {}
      }
    }
}'
```
Set the `MCP-Protocol-Version` header to a version that your gateway supports.  

```
import requests
import json

def call_tool(gateway_url, access_token, tool_name, arguments):
    headers = {
        "Accept": "application/json, text/event-stream",
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        "Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}",
        "MCP-Protocol-Version": "2025-11-25"
    }

    payload = {
        "jsonrpc": "2.0",
        "id": "call-tool-request",
        "method": "tools/call",
        "params": {
            "name": tool_name,
            "arguments": arguments
        }
    }

    response = requests.post(gateway_url, headers=headers, json=payload)
    return response.json()

# Example usage
gateway_url = "https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp" # Replace with your actual gateway endpoint
access_token = "${AccessToken}" # Replace with your actual access token
result = call_tool(
    gateway_url,
    access_token,
    "openapi-target-1___get_orders_byId",  # Replace with <{TargetId}__{ToolName}>
    {"orderId": "ORD-12345-67890", "customerId": "CUST-98765"}
)
print(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
```
On version `2026-07-28`, include the `Mcp-Method` and `Mcp-Name` request-metadata headers and the `_meta` version fields in the body. The `MCP-Protocol-Version` header must match `_meta.io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion`. Your gateway’s `supportedVersions` must include `2026-07-28`.  

```
import requests
import json

def call_tool(gateway_url, access_token, tool_name, arguments):
    headers = {
        "Accept": "application/json, text/event-stream",
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        "Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}",
        "MCP-Protocol-Version": "2026-07-28",
        "Mcp-Method": "tools/call",
        "Mcp-Name": tool_name
    }

    payload = {
        "jsonrpc": "2.0",
        "id": "call-tool-request",
        "method": "tools/call",
        "params": {
            "name": tool_name,
            "arguments": arguments,
            "_meta": {
                "io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion": "2026-07-28",
                "io.modelcontextprotocol/clientInfo": {"name": "my-agent", "version": "1.0.0"},
                "io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities": {}
            }
        }
    }

    response = requests.post(gateway_url, headers=headers, json=payload)
    return response.json()

# Example usage
gateway_url = "https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp" # Replace with your actual gateway endpoint
access_token = "${AccessToken}" # Replace with your actual access token
result = call_tool(
    gateway_url,
    access_token,
    "openapi-target-1___get_orders_byId",  # Replace with <{TargetId}__{ToolName}>
    {"orderId": "ORD-12345-67890", "customerId": "CUST-98765"}
)
print(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
```

```
from mcp import ClientSession
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client
import asyncio

async def execute_mcp(
    url,
    token,
    tool_params,
    headers=None
):
    default_headers = {
        "Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"
    }
    headers = {**default_headers, **(headers or {})}

    async with streamablehttp_client(
       url=url,
       headers=headers,
    ) as (
        read_stream,
        write_stream,
        callA,
    ):
        async with ClientSession(read_stream, write_stream) as session:
            # 1. Perform initialization handshake
            print("Initializing MCP...")
            _init_response = await session.initialize()
            print(f"MCP Server Initialize successful! - {_init_response}")

            # 2. Call specific tool
            print(f"Calling tool: {tool_params['name']}")
            tool_response = await session.call_tool(
                name=tool_params['name'],
                arguments=tool_params['arguments']
            )
            print(f"Tool response: {tool_response}")
            return tool_response

async def main():
    url = "https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp"
    token = "your_bearer_token_here"
    tool_params = {
        "name": "LambdaTarget___get_order_tool",
        "arguments": {
            "orderId": "order123"
        }
    }
    await execute_mcp(
        url=url,
        token=token,
        tool_params=tool_params
    )


if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
NOTE: This is for invoking an agent.  

```
from strands.tools.mcp.mcp_client import MCPClient
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client

def create_streamable_http_transport(mcp_url: str, access_token: str):
    return streamablehttp_client(mcp_url, headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"})

def run_agent(mcp_url: str, access_token: str):
    mcp_client = MCPClient(lambda: create_streamable_http_transport(mcp_url, access_token))

    with mcp_client:
        result = mcp_client.call_tool_sync(
            tool_use_id="tool-123",  # A unique ID for the tool call
            name="openapi-target-1___get_orders",  # The name of the tool to invoke
            arguments={}  # A dictionary of arguments for the tool
        )
        print(result)

url = {gatewayUrl}
token = {AccessToken}
run_agent(url, token)
```
NOTE: This is for invoking an agent.  

```
import asyncio

from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent

def execute_agent(
    user_prompt,
    model_id,
    region,
    tools
):
    model = ChatBedrock(model_id=model_id, region_name=region)

    agent = create_react_agent(model, tools)
    _response = asyncio.run(agent.ainvoke({
        "messages": user_prompt
    }))

    _response = _response.get('messages', {})[1].content
    print(
        f"Invoke Langchain Agents Response"
        f"Response - \n{_response}\n"
    )
    return _response
```

## Errors
<a name="gateway-using-mcp-call-errors"></a>

The `tools/call` operation can return the following types of errors:
+ Errors returned as part of the HTTP status code:  
 **AuthenticationError**   
The request failed due to invalid authentication credentials.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 401  
 **AuthorizationError**   
The caller does not have permission to invoke the tool.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 403  
 **ResourceNotFoundError**   
The specified tool does not exist.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 404  
 **ValidationError**   
The provided arguments do not conform to the tool’s input schema.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 400  
 **ToolExecutionError**   
An error occurred while executing the tool.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 500  
 **InternalServerError**   
An internal server error occurred.  
 **HTTP Status Code** : 500
+ MCP errors. For more information about these types of errors, [Error Handling](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2024-11-05/server/tools#error-handlinghttps://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2024-11-05/server/tools#error-handling) in the [Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/docs/getting-started/intro) documentation.